5 Types of Spanish Cheeses Perfect to Pair with Wine for Tapas Night

By Emily McArthur | Staff Writer

Last Updated: October 8, 2023

Types of Spanish Cheeses and Wine Pairings with Tapas

Spanish Cheese and Wine Make for Perfect Party Starters

Imagine hosting a tapas night that transports you and your friends straight to a bustling bodega in Barcelona or a cozy café in Madrid. The secret to recreating this authentic Spanish experience lies in the details: the rich flavors, the cultural nuances, and most importantly, the perfect pairing of Spanish cheeses with exquisite wines.

Tapas are more than just appetizers; they are a culinary tradition deeply rooted in Spanish culture, designed to encourage conversation, extend meals, and of course, complement the local wines.

Choosing the right cheese and wine can elevate your tapas night from a casual get-together to an unforgettable gastronomic adventure. Spain offers a treasure trove of cheeses, each with its own unique texture, flavor, and history. When paired with the right wine, these cheeses can truly shine, creating a harmonious balance that tantalizes the palate and enriches the dining experience.

This guide aims to introduce you to the top five Spanish cheeses that are not only delectable on their own but also make perfect companions to a variety of Spanish wines. So, let’s embark on this flavorful journey and make your next tapas night a true Spanish fiesta.

In This Guide

The Basics of Pairing Spanish Cheese with Wine

When it comes to the art of pairing cheese and wine, the possibilities may seem endless, but a few guiding principles can make the process not only easier but also more rewarding. The key elements to consider are texture, flavor intensity, and regional affinity. Texturally, a hard, aged cheese like Manchego pairs well with a robust red wine, while a creamy, soft cheese like Tetilla might be better suited for a lighter, crisper white wine. The intensity of the cheese’s flavor should also match that of the wine; a mild cheese can be overwhelmed by a strong wine, and vice versa.

Regional affinity is another important aspect to consider. Often, cheeses and wines that come from the same region pair well together. This is not just a matter of tradition but also of terroir—the unique combination of climate, soil, and other environmental factors that give both wine and cheese their distinctive flavors. For instance, a smoky Idiazabal from the Basque Country might pair wonderfully with a local red wine from the same region.

Fun Fact About “What Grows Together, Goes Together”

Did you know that the concept of pairing by regional affinity has a scientific basis? Research suggests that foods and wines from the same region share similar chemical compounds, making them naturally complementary. This phenomenon is often referred to as the “what grows together, goes together” principle, and it’s a handy rule of thumb for novice and expert foodies alike.

Five Best Spanish Cheeses to Pair with Wine

Manchego

Manchego is perhaps the most iconic of all Spanish cheeses, hailing from the La Mancha region, the land of Don Quixote. Made from sheep’s milk, its nutty and crumbly texture makes it incredibly versatile for pairing with a variety of wines and foods. It’s a cheese that embodies the essence of Spanish gastronomy, making it a must-have on any tapas night.

Fun Fact: Manchego cheese is aged for different periods, and each aging period gives it a distinct flavor profile, ranging from semi-curado (mild) to curado (more intense) to viejo (most intense).

Our Picks for Best Manchego Wine Pairings

Tempranillo: The robust, fruity flavors of Tempranillo can stand up to Manchego’s nutty and crumbly texture, creating a harmonious balance.
Cava: Yes, sparkling wine can also work here. The effervescence of Cava cuts through the richness of Manchego, offering a refreshing contrast.

Manchego-based Tapas Ideas

Manchego cubes with quince paste
Sliced Manchego with marcona almonds and a drizzle of honey
Manchego and jamón ibérico roll-ups

Cabrales

Cabrales is a blue cheese that comes from the rugged landscapes of Asturias. Known for its bold, spicy, and complex flavors, it’s a cheese that commands attention. It’s not for the faint-hearted but offers a rich, multi-layered experience for those who appreciate intense cheeses.

Fun Fact: Cabrales is often aged in natural caves to develop its unique mold and strong flavor.

Our Picks for Best Cabrales Wine Pairings

Sweet Sherry: The sweetness of Sherry can mellow out the strong, spicy flavors of Cabrales. Note that not all Sherry is sweet, learn more about Sherry with our detailed guide.
Ribera del Duero: Full-bodied reds from Ribera del Duero can complement the intensity of this blue cheese.

Cabrales-based Tapas Ideas

Cabrales on crusty bread with a drizzle of honey
Cabrales-stuffed dates wrapped in bacon
Cabrales and walnut-stuffed piquillo peppers

Mahón

Mahón is a cow’s milk cheese from the island of Menorca, one of Spain’s Balearic Islands. Its buttery, tangy, and slightly salty profile makes it a versatile choice for a range of tapas dishes. The cheese is often sold in a distinctive square shape, adding a unique visual element to your tapas spread.

Fun Fact: Mahón cheese can be rubbed with paprika or oil, giving it an additional layer of flavor and a distinctive orange rind.

Our Picks for Best Mahón Wine Pairings

Albariño: The crisp acidity of Albariño pairs well with the buttery texture of Mahón.
Verdejo: The herbal notes in Verdejo can complement the tanginess of Mahón.

Mahón-based Tapas Ideas

Mahón with fig jam on a toasted baguette
Sliced Mahón with pear and arugula salad
Mahón and chorizo skewers

Idiazabal

Idiazabal is a sheep’s milk cheese that originates from the Basque Country and Navarre. Its smoky, nutty, and firm characteristics make it a hit for those looking for a cheese with a bit of an edge. It’s particularly good for grilling, adding another dimension to your tapas night.

Fun Fact: Idiazabal is often smoked over beechwood, hawthorn, or cherry wood, which contributes to its distinctive smoky flavor.

Our Picks for Best Idiazabal Wine Pairings

Rioja: The balanced tannins in Rioja can complement the smoky and nutty flavors of Idiazabal.
Garnacha: The fruit-forward profile of Garnacha offers a nice counterpoint to Idiazabal’s smokiness.

Idiazabal-based Tapas Ideas

Grilled Idiazabal with roasted peppers
Idiazabal and chorizo on a skewer
Idiazabal with black olive tapenade on crusty bread

Tetilla

Tetilla is a cow’s milk cheese from the Galicia region of Spain, known for its distinctive breast-like shape from which it gets its name (“Tetilla” means “small breast” in Spanish). It has a creamy, mild, and slightly sweet profile, making it an excellent choice for those who prefer a less intense cheese. Its soft texture and subtle flavor make it a versatile addition to any tapas spread.

Fun Fact: Tetilla was one of the first Spanish cheeses to receive a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) status, ensuring that the cheese is produced, processed, and prepared in Galicia.

Our Picks for Best Tetilla Wine Pairings

Godello: The light, floral notes of Godello work well with the creamy and mild characteristics of Tetilla.
Cava: The bubbles in Cava offer a delightful contrast to Tetilla’s creamy texture, making for a refreshing pairing.

Tetilla-based Tapas Ideas

Tetilla cheese melted over boiled potatoes with a sprinkle of paprika
Tetilla and green olive skewers
Tetilla with membrillo (quince paste) on a cracker

Understanding Spain’s Protected Designations of Origins for Cheese

Spain takes the quality and origin of its food and wine seriously, employing a system of Protected Designations of Origin (PDOs) to ensure that products meet strict criteria related to their geographical origin and production methods. Known as “Denominación de Origen Protegida” (DOP) in Spanish, this system is similar to the classification system used for wine regions.

Just as wines like Rioja and Ribera del Duero have specific PDOs that dictate everything from grape variety to aging process, cheeses such as Manchego, Cabrales, and Tetilla also have PDO status. To earn this designation, the cheese must be produced, processed, and prepared in a specific region and adhere to traditional methods and quality standards. One key difference between the two systems is that while wine PDOs often specify the aging process (like Crianza, Reserva, and Gran Reserva for Rioja wines), cheese PDOs may focus more on the type of milk used and the specific production techniques. Both systems aim to protect the reputation of the regional foods, promote rural and agricultural activity, and provide a guarantee of quality for the consumer.

More Interesting Facts about Spanish Cheese, Wine & Culture

The Concept of “Sobremesa”

“Sobremesa” is a uniquely Spanish tradition that doesn’t have a direct translation in English. It refers to the time spent lingering at the table after a meal, engaging in conversation, and often enjoying more wine and cheese. In Spain, meals are not just about food; they are social events that provide an opportunity for family and friends to catch up, discuss life, and share experiences. Sobremesa is a testament to the Spanish emphasis on enjoying the good things in life at a leisurely pace.

The Influence of Moorish Cuisine on Spanish Cheese

One lesser-known fact about Spanish cheese is the influence of Moorish cuisine, especially in the southern regions of Spain. The Moors ruled parts of Spain for nearly 800 years, and their culinary traditions have left an indelible mark. For example, the use of spices like cumin and coriander in some Spanish cheeses can be traced back to Moorish influence. This adds another layer of complexity and history to the already rich story of Spanish cheese-making.

Make Your Next Tapas Night Unforgettable

Spain’s culinary traditions are steeped in a culture of sharing and enjoyment, and there’s no better way to honor that than by hosting your own tapas night. Don’t be afraid to mix and match, to experiment with new combinations, and to step outside of your comfort zone.

Whether you’re a seasoned connoisseur or a curious beginner, the world of Spanish cheese and wine offers a playground for your palate. So go ahead, uncork that bottle of Ribera del Duero or slice into a fresh wheel of Tetilla—your perfect pairing is waiting to be discovered.

5 Types of Spanish Cheeses Perfect to Pair with Wine for Tapas Night

Spanish Cheese and Wine Make for Perfect Party Starters

The Basics of Pairing Spanish Cheese with Wine

Fun Fact About “What Grows Together, Goes Together”